Soc 100 Midterm Exam Part 1 Assignment

SOC 100 Midterm Exam Part 1 – Assignment

Question 1
_____ is considered the first female sociologist and argued that injustices such as slavery and women’s inequality stunted a society’s moral development.
• Auguste Comte
• Émile Durkheim
• Karl Marx
• Harriet Martineau
Question 2
The ability of individuals and groups to exercise free will and to make social change is referred to as:
• Structure
• Agency
• Free choice
• Individualism

Question 3
Patterned social arrangements that have an enabling or constraining effect on agency are referred to as:
• Structure
• Institutions
• Free will
• Socialization

Question 4
Accepted social behaviors and beliefs are referred to as:
• Norms
• Culture
• Social status
• Values

Question 5
The relationship between agency and structure is _____, as ______.
• one-sided, agency influences structure
• one-sided, structure enables or constrains agency
• reciprocal, they both have an effect on one another
• nonexistent, there is no relationship between the two
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Question 6
_____ established the first rules for conducting sociological research and examined the impact of modern society on social solidarity.
• Auguste Comte
• Émile Durkheim
• Karl Marx
• Harriet Martineau

Question 7
_____ believed that nearly all known societies are characterized by some system of division by economic class, which results in conflict as classes compete for wealth, power, and resources.
• Auguste Comte
• Émile Durkheim
• Karl Marx
• Harriet Martineau

Question 8
The bonds that unite the members of a social group is referred to as:
• Culture
• Social solidarity
• Norms
• Societal unity

Question 9
The ability to evaluate claims about truth by using reason and evidence is referred to as:
• Critical thinking
• Sociological imagination
• Scientific reasoning
• Logical thought...