Ged 216 Sociology Unit 4 Exam

GED 216 Sociology Unit 4 Exam

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1. Which of the following concepts refers to a political system in which power resides in the hands of the people as a whole?
a. democracy
b. monarchy
c. totalitarianism
d. aristocracy

2. Which nations in the world today claim to be democratic?
a. all low-income nations
b. no nations
c. most high-income nations
d. all nations

3. For which of the following reasons might you argue that the United States is not truly democratic?
a. There is a lot of economic inequality.
b. Millions of bureaucratic officials are not elected.
c. Rich people have much more influence on our way of life than poor people.
d. All of these are correct.

4. In 2013, about what percentage of the world’s people lived in countries that can be considered politically “free”?
a. 3 percent
b. 23 percent
c. 43 percent
d. 63 percent

5. The concept “political economy” refers to
a. any system in which people are unequal.
b. the interplay of politics and economics.
c. democratic political systems.
d. the most efficient form of government.

6. Capitalist societies base their claim to democracy on
a. people having personal liberty.
b. meeting the basic needs of all.
c. maintaining public order.
d. their high living standards.

7. Socialist societies base their claim to democracy on
a. people having personal liberty.
b. meeting the basic needs of all.
c. maintaining public order.
d. their high living standards.

8. The concept “authoritarian” refers to a political system that
a. is well legitimated.
b. relies on more than one kind of authority.
c. denies most people participation in government.
d. has free elections.

9. A totalitarian political system
a. mixes politics with religion.
b. is completely democratic.
c. is government without any bureaucracy.
d. concentrates power and closely regulates people’s lives.

10. Which of the...